Bharat s Evolutionary War Strategy Against Pakistan Operation Sindoor Decimated Operation Bunyan Marsoos

 

Operation Sindoor has not been just a military mission, it is a picture of our resolve, courage and a transforming India and this picture has infused the whole country with a sense of patriotism and has painted it in the hues of the Tri-colon. It is credited India's home-grown Defense Capabilities for the Mission's Success, following the spirit of Aatmanirbhar Bharat. This was the ultimate bravery of our soldiers, backed by the Power of Weapons, Equipment and Technology-made in India

Meaningfully, the security threat is large M Lenough that India requires, besides, pushing policies such as the Indus Water Treaty Deft regional diplomacy to isolate Pakistan, and international coordination against terrorist financing a broad National Policy Tools, including not only Cost Imposing Strategies and Peacetime Intelligence Operations but more Hard Military operations for supporting effort to manage External Risks. More so, aftermath recent Indian Heroic Military Operations, managing public expectations have to now face even bigger challenge. Operation Sindoor triggered the Indian populace with high expectations - some Nationals have greeted the conflict with bliss and others lamented the ceasefire. So Govt needs to be ready to manage these public passions in the next unpredictable crisis. Ultimately, as the Government knows such cost-impositions concepts are fundamentally a strategic, It does not cover the country for lasting resolution of any of its security challenges. These strategies would mean India's challenge can, at best, be contained, alas, there rising risks for India's External Security would hardly end. India's Operation Sindoor has been hailed as a decisive military victory by international defense experts including John Spencer and Tom Cooper. John Spencer, a prominent US. military veteran and head of Urban Warfare Studies at the Modern War Institute in New York, expressed that the operation was not symbolic but rather an example of decisive power being clearly and effectively applied. And that Operation Sindoor met and exceeded its strategic objectives of dismantling terrorist infrastructure, demonstrating military superiority, restoring deterrence, and unveiling a new national security doctrine. Adding to the chorus of internationals praise, Austrian combat aviation analyst and author Tom Cooper also described India's response as a 'clear-cut victory Cooper asserted that Pakistan's decision to move toward a ceasefire was a direct result of India's superior military response. He credited India's success to its advanced firepower and its multi- layered air defense systems. Both experts agreed that Operation Sindoor marked a significant shift in India's approach to Cross Border Terrorism and National Defense setting a new precedence in the Region. Terror Camp Sites Struck by India on 7 April Air Bases Radar Sites Air-Defense Systems Struck

Triggered War inflictions

Latest war crisis with Pakistan was triggered by a terrorist attack at Pahalgam on April 22 which was especially provocative and calculated to be so, by targeting specifically Hindu men for point-blank execution, Termione nose immediately, with coma stent exchanger of small-arms five acrom the Line of Control that separates Indian and POK Then, soon after midnight on May T India launched its military response, called Operation Sindoor. It used a mix of Long Range Stand-off Weapons, including Air-Launched Masudes and Lettering Munitions, to target Nine Sities belonging to Terrorist Groups Lashkar-e Taibe and Jaishie-Muhammad, groups that have frequently attacked India, including at Pahalgam and were razed to ground jot in 23 minutis of Air Strikes like Markkas Taiba, Muridke, Sawainala Camp, Muzaffarabad-2: Syedna Bilal Camp, Muzaffrabad-3, Barnala Camp, Bhimber Abbas Camp, Kotli-5, Sarjal Camp, Narowal-6, Mehmoona Joya Camp Sialkos-7, Gulpur Camp. Kotli-8. MarkajSubhanallah Camp, Bahawalpur-9 Later, against massive drone attacks India struck inside Pakistan on May 9 and 10, with intensified effective Air Strikes agamst 11 key Pakistan Air Force hases like Nur Khan, Rafiqul. Murid, Sukkur, Salkot, Pasrur, Chunian, Sargoda, Skaru, Bholari& Jacobabad, leading to destruction of main capabilities of Pakistanis Air Force Strength by destroying their facilities including Pakistans 2 Air Defense Systems in Lahore and Karachi and 3 Radar systems in Pasrur Sialkot Sialkot and Kasur Districts. Pakistan had launched its own counter-offensive, Operation Bunyan Marsoos which was totally Encountered Harmless and rendered Grossly Ineffective by India. Thus, once more, the two sides escalated again to unprecedented levels, before agreeing to a ceasefire. It was much larger replay of the last Indo-Pakistani crisis of 2019, but in fact it signified a notable shift in India's military strategy towards Pakistan. For India, this crisis represents an important evolution in its military strategy against Pakistan, shifting from the issuance of threats to change Pakistani behaviour, to the indirect conflicts to degrade terrorists' capacity. Now, this new striking strategy has a Operation Sindoor and Indian Armed Forces Commanding Single Strike Force under CDS has to be executed with improvisation crises

From U'ri to Balakot to Sindoor

 Over the past decade, India has progressively transformed its response to Pakistan's campa of terrorists and Its actions have grown in scale using new technologies, triggering larger cydes of violence, and seviking incre expansive effe For years, despite grave pro 2001 attack on the Indian parliament, the 26/11 attacks in Mumbai, and even multiple smaler snacks during Prime Miraster Modi's fint termin office (leaving aide attacks before ten sate of PM Modi), India resisted responding militanly to terrorist attacks. That patted of inaction began to change in 2016, when in response to an attack Uri. Indian special forces raided terrorise camps just across the Line of Control. At the new crisis, India's response was notably more aggressive. In 2019, in response to an attack at Pulwama, India launched an air strike targeting, a terrorist site at Balakot which sought to deter Pakistan by crossing multiple new thresholds India used Air Flower against Pakistan for the fint time since 1971, and reached into and by deliberately generating risk to intimidate Pakistan That strike, despite its tactical effects validated for Indian decision-makers the notion that they could use military force to punish Pakistan without triggering a war or nuclear retaliation Operation Sindoor took that evolution further. India struck a larger set of initial targets, with more force, and more types of weapons, including Cruise Missiles and Loitering Munitions of Drone. Whereas in Balakot the use of Air Power was a radical departure, in Operation Sindoor, Air and Ground-Launched stand-off weapons became India's primary tool. India already boasted some such capabilities, for example, with its indigenously-produced Brahmo Cruise Missiles, and Israeli-Made Spice Bomb Kits and Harep Loitering Munitions. India had made a concerted effort to grow these capabilities since Balakot, most prominently with the procurement of French made Rafale Fighters carrying Scalp Air-Launched Cruise Missiles and Hammer Bombs and coupled with Its layered, Integrated Air Defenses, including, Akashdeep and S-400 Surface-to-Air missiles imported from Russia, much to Washington's disdain, also proved to be exceptionally effective. The most strategically significant evolution of India's actions, from Uri to Balakot to Sindoor, is the nature of the effects that India attempted to create at cach iteration. In cach case, it fested and pushed the boundaries of what it could do without triggering a war, and what it could achieve. The Foss-Eri, Raid was designed only as a symbol of India's new willingness to introduce military action after years of inaction. The Balalice Airstrike veas designad to demonstrate Indian capabilities to strike deep into Pakistan, and its willingness Se cross previoualy sacrosanct thresholds And indeed, with Operation Sindoor, India did strike exactly those sites, among others, in a larger retaliation designed to inflict real material damage to the Terrorists Groups, there.

From Symbols to Threats to Infliction, Evolution of Bharat's New War Strategy

India's New Military Strategy against Pakistan is therefore no longer satisfied with the symbolism of an aggressive postum, Tharats Pinnen Einpontin Indian within Uri, or Wing Comman threatening future Qumhi and Wing punishment, as in they are tree bBalakot. Its new Young Woman of Intel strategy centers on exacting a direct infliction on the Pakistani Military-Terrorist Complex. The Central Logic of this strategy of Victory is subtly but importantly different from India's prior approach. India no longer expects that threatening a major punitive response can dissuade the Pakistani establishment from its campaign of terrorism. Instead, it accepts that Pakistani intent is practically immovable, and seeks to materially degrade the adversary, keep it on the defensive, and thereby thwart its offensive power against India. The execution of Operation Sindoor and the explanation by Modi Govt, however, suggest that Indian thinking has now evolved. Threats of future punishment offer no guarantee of peace because the Pakistani Military-Terrorist Complex cannot be diamonded. For the Faliscan Army and da terrorist par then, violente argot India a rational instrument of policy, but a come and ng principle and that deny pescalingitimacy. They will persist with the campaign of ventional provocations in future, even with, the prospect of Indian retaliation, New Delhi appears to have now concluded that the best approach for such an adversary is Attrition. The adversary's intent cannot be changed, but the miler imposition of meaningful material denature could at least degrade its capacity to a Such a concept accepts that India cипло rolistically hope for peace, the absence of attacks but should instead accept that the simmering violent rivalry is protracted and intractable. Future attacks an inevitable. But it India can effectively degrade the enemy, meatung both the terrorist networks and their Army backers, then future attacks may at least be less destructive and less frequent. This strategic concept depends on leda retaliating swiftly and heavily to every attack, why not this form cornion is especially suited to enduring rivalries where there is expectation of Continuous Cycles of Violence There are, of course, precedents for this strategy against rivals like Israel's pattern of periodic conflicts against its terrorist adversaries, especially Hezbollah and prior to the current destruction of Gazan Hamas. Israel decades age acknowledged it could not alter its adversaries hostility toward Israel, but it could "Mow the Gr to degrade their capabilities. India's growing strategic partnership with Israel has manifested not only in highly visible arms transfers, bus also apparently in the transmission of these strategic concepts

Tailpiece

 In Operation Sindoor, India has successfully implemented this concept. Its ritual attack on May 7 struck nine terrorist sites in which over 100 terrorists have been killed, including a handful of Senior Terrorist Leaders. For the first time in a crisis, India struck across the length and breadth of Pakistan, and groups like Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammed, likely, may spend energy and resources to reconstitute their ranks and develop new hidden tact lines (tome will reveal that). The evolution of India's military responser was crystallized by Modi in a victory speech he delivered on pronounced that dered in May 12, He default militarily to terrorism that Pakistan's nuclear tended tha allay backers to be equivalent and that this would be "a new bema mark on India's fight against terrorism and a new norm Further, Made proclaimed at an Indian Aur Fetor base on May 13, "there is no such place in Pakistan where terrorists can sit and breathe in peace. We will enter their bones and kill them." Noteworthy is that in Operation Sindoor India still resisted crossing some important thresholds and crossing them would have accelerated the escalation, India did not, for example, cause mai civilian casualties: Also, India has denied striking any Nuclear-Related Facilities Pe degrading adversary chew capacity will, in the Terrorist group headquarters al Muridke, Muzaffarabad, Bhimber Bahawalpur etc., were well-known sites. This concept of future, demand ever better tactical acumen, and Indian intelligence agencies certainly have extensive coverage across Pakistan, With Operation Sindoor now kicking off a cat and mouse game, where the terrorists previously enjoying safe haven in Pakistan will take greater measures to hide in peacetime and go to ground in crisis. They also have a very deep bench of Cadres and Recruits, so in the absence of very large attrition, India intelligence services will have to further improve their targeting skills, just as Israel and the United States have recently done. in Gaza, to identify and strike meaningfully important personnel and facilities. All said and done, One thing is for sure world has witnessed New India's Military Power, Prowess, Effrontery: Mettle coupled with Fieriness and Chivalry of just in 4 days of Decimation of Pakistan and its Military - especially, it is an eye opener, too for India's Close Expansionist Neighbours!

Post Script

Pakistani Military-Terrorist Outfits-Training Camps Nexus

Pakistan Army is backed by its Inter-Servia’s supporting the activities of anti-India terrorist (LeT), J Mohammad (JeM), Hizbul Mujahideen ( among others and has systematically coordinal financial, logistics, doctrinal and military suppon to these outfits including providing direct combe trainings Post Financial Action Task Force (FATF) sanctions, Pakistan military has tried to a give a cosmetic makeover to terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir by giving new slick labels - such as The Remittance Front (TRF), People Anti-Fascist Frone (PAFF), Kashmir Tiger (KT), etc., to designated terrorist organizations such as LeT.JeM and H Rebranding of these terror outfits has been done to avoid wrath of the global terror watchdogs. And to depict terrorism as a home-grown indigenous resistance. Pakistani military officers pay regular visits to training camps of these terror outfits to supervise terrorist training sessions. Terrorist groups such as LeT and JeM have been provided with infrastructure concealed in movement facilities to carry out their operations in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Jamena and Kashmir (PojK). Several training camps (Markaz) detachments and launch pads of these terror outfits are currently being run near Army Facilities, Cantonments, Basic Health Units (BHU) and Primary Health Centers (PHC). Detachments such as Sarjal-Tehra Kaları (JeM), Mehmoona Joya - Sialkot (HM) are being operated in the campus of BHUs, providing necessary camouflage to activities of the terror groups. Terrorist groups have been provided with military grade communication equipment such as Long Range (LoRa)/Ultra Sets Digital Mobile Radio (DMR), etc to by t monitoring. Amongst various other methods, Pakistan military is also strengthening Pak-TSPs signal across International Border (18) and Line of Control (LoC) in order to use spill over to aid infiltrated terrorists. Detachments such as Sarjal-Tehra Kalan, houses High-frequency (HF) communication set-up for planning and coordination with infiltrated terrorists. Wale detachments and launch pads are cntemely cased for staping as training migusa indoctrination was handing, propaganda and being carried out with the backing of establishment in larger facilities that are inside the country such as Markaz Taboos Muridike and Markaz Subhan Allah Bahawalpur. These Markaz not only sesidences to major commanders of the base serve aveplomere for radialiuotion waning courses on intelligence, etc. Additionally the commanders of groups have used these facilities (Markar) toed an-India rhetoric to masses in order to the nectats for Jihad against India the the Times Camp in P speech delivered by Jet chief Masood Azhar Desember 2004 in Bahawalpur's Markaz Subhan AlBalt Similarly, camps such as Markaz Abbas Ko (Jet) and Markaz Ahle Hadith, Bermuda (LT) being extensively used for indoctrination, souring and as a base for planning terror activities inning advise logic facial support and operational is to terus Pakinan army in way profe Pakistans and Hizbul Mubeen (600) an being looted well maimed by Pakistan Special Services Ginop 5 (Lel) in in jungle guerilla warfare. Camps and (Jet) in das schema Sha serve as Nalla in Muzaffarabad (GT) and Masker Raheel fly used to aviation imparted training and physical conditioning manhandling, to cades of the serve outfits under the Argo of termers Pakistani army and 15 mothering to Francie Action From FATF hate member countries ahel the Paloma samata Although, Ather India's diplomatic premium by that left 40 soldiers dead, Pakistani placed on the grey lot in 2018 and was expected to show that it acted on this broth avoid being blacked which would have a devastating cascading effect on its already broken economy. Seemingly Pakistan had shut downy tremor infrastructum including over a dorm training camps across the line of control, ahead of antitumor watchdog in (FATF) plenary meeting, then, when it was to face the possibility of being blacklisted for non- compliance All that seemed to be eyewash and Pakistan Military-Tourists Outfit-Training Campus Nexus continues, as ever.

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Courtesy: Rajeshwar Dhar and Koshur Samachar-2025 , June