Why We Celebrate Eid-ul-Adha
Maria: Dada, what is the universal message of Eid-ul-Adha? Maulana: Eid-ul-Adha literally means festival of sacrifice'. Here, animal sacrifice is only symbolic. Real sacrifice is to be made by the people of faith themselves. The Quran refers to a historical event as a role model for this act of sacrifice. Prophet Abraham sacrificed an animalbut it was a symbolic sacrifice. The real sacrifice on his part was that he dedicated his son, Ismail, for a peaceful mission. This mission is referred in the Quran as zibh azeem (37:107). It means great sacrifice, but Prophet Abraham never slaughtered his son; he only dedicated his son for a purpose, that is, to live in a desert and to produce a new peaceful generation that is called the Banu Ismail (Children of Ismail). Celebrating this event annually means that the faithful should pledge to follow THE the example of Ismail. Why do Muslims celebrate Eid- ul-Adha? Muslims ritually sacrifice an animal, but the real purpose is to pledge that we will dedicate ourselves to the peaceful divine mission just as the Prophet Ismail eddy- cated himself. Eid-ul-Adha is a day of pledge for a dedicated life rather than a day of some ritual act. At present, the greatest need for the divine mission is to remove the misunderstandings developed about the religion of Islam, which is, thinking Islam to be a religion of violence. Generally, people take the divine mission as a violent mission. The faithful must dedicate themselves to remove this misunderstanding. This is the zibh azeem for the present times. Prophet Abraham wanted to make a peaceful team for the divine mission. Today, Muslims must dedicate themselves to building a peaceful image of Islam. What is the difference between Eid-ulAdha and Eid-ul-Fitr? Eid-ul-Fitr is celebrated at the end of a full month of fasting. Muslims observe the month of Ramzan as the month of fasting. The purpose is to train themselves to live a selfrestrained life. After the completion of this period they celebrate Eid-ul-Fitr as shukr, thatis, to acknowledge God's help for being able to complete this month of training. On theother hand, Eid-ul-Adha is for inculcating the spiritof dedication for the peaceful Islamic cause. InEid-ul-Fitr, the role model is Prophet Muhammad. And the model of Eid-ul-Adha is ProphetAbraham. Eid-ul-Fitr reflects thespirit of sabr (patience) while Eid-ulAdha reflects the spirit of sacrifice or dedication. Both are equally importantfor the daily life of a faithful person. Dada, how can we adopt the message of Eid-ul-Adha in our lives? The Quran refers to ProphetAbraham as an exemplary character for the faithful. The Quran reminds Muslims of how ProphetAbraham, along with his family, dedicated his life for the peaceful divine mission. Muslims are required to remember this example on the day of Eid-ul-Adha every year and pledge to follow it. Muslims are requiredon this day to adopt this example in their lives in letter and spirit. The life of Prophet Abraham and that of his family was entirely a peaceful life. Thus, Eid-ul-Adha remindsMuslims that if they want to receive the divineblessing that was sent to Prophet Abraham, they must follow his life pattern. This way they will become deserving candidates fordivine blessing. (Maria is Mulan’s grand-daughter). Follow Maulana WahiduddinKhan at speakingtree. in and post your comments there.
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Courtesy: Maulana Wahiduddin Khan and Speaking Tree ,Times of India